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why are coastal areas densely populated

Phone: +254 735 084293 Show students the NG Education interactive map. United States National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), “What Is Integrated Coastal Management?” accessed online at www.icm.noaa.gov/story/icm_def.html, on Aug. 15, 2003. If you have questions about how to cite anything on our website in your project or classroom presentation, please contact your teacher. Stretching inland from the Gulf Coast, the Coastal Plains, encompassing about two-fifths of the state’s land area, range from sea level to about 1,000 feet (300 metres) in elevation.… National Geographic Headquarters Buccoo Reef Trust, “Tobago Marine Research Centre: Background Paper” (unpublished paper, 2002). Demographic factors, especially migration, are major considerations in how people use coastal regions. Main cities here include Recife and Fortaleza. Malé, Island (divisions Henveiru, Galolhu, Machchangolhi, Maafannu), Republic of Maldives. Governments usually manage each sector separately, if at all. R. Layng, “Strengthening Formative Environmental Research Through the Inclusion of Population Variables,”. Coastal areas worldwide are major destinations for tourism, which represents the fastest growing sector of the global economy.15 Tourism dominates the economy of some regions and small island states; for example, tourism constitutes 95 percent of the economy of the Maldives and is the country’s only source of hard currency.16 Tourism can offer some environmental benefits, such as greater appreciation of the value of natural resources. Macao, Monaco, Singapore, Hong Kong and Gibraltar are the five most densely populated. Kenya, Liberia, the Philippines, and Puerto Rico, have lost over 70 percent of their mangroves.14. Several strategies can be used to incorporate population and gender dynamics in planning project activities: In the Philippines, for example, projects have used a combination of these models to build links across sectors. The Rights Holder for media is the person or group credited. UNEP, “Tourism’s Three Main Impact Areas” (Oct. 9, 2001), accessed online at www.uneptie.org/pc/tourism/sust-tourism/env-3main.htm, on Aug. 14, 2003. Eleven of these cities, including Bangkok, Jakarta, and Shanghai, are in Asia. The population of Ecuador’s Galapagos Islands has grown rapidly since the early 1980s, largely due to the arrival of coastal fishermen. the population distribution throughout the uk. Other problems include destructive harvesting methods such as trawling (dragging weighted nets across the sea floor to catch shrimp and bottom-dwelling fish), and bycatch (unintended catch of nontarget species).19 Modern trawling equipment scoops through sediment and rock and often kills the worms, sponges, and other species that live on the seafloor. Geography!!! Many of the world’s small island or isolated states have large populations for their size. 1875 Connecticut Avenue, NW Suite 520 The United Nations Environment Programme estimates that South Asian waters are at the highest risk of pollution: 825 million people in the region do not have basic sanitation services.23 In Mumbai, India, for instance, almost half of the city’s 12 million residents are either slum dwellers or homeless with little access to sewage and sanitation facilities. Bird's eye view of the Pacific coast on the island of Maui, Hawaii. Sitemap. The human population of the area is relatively high in the central part of the ecoregion from southern Kenya to northern Tanzania (around 100 persons per km2 in the rural areas). This activity targets the following skills: The resources are also available at the top of the page. Thanks are due to Lori Ashford, Patricia Biermayr-Jenzano, Roger-Mark De Souza, John Williams, and Nancy Yinger, PRB; Pam Rubinoff and Elin Torell, the Coastal Resources Center of the University of Rhode Island’s School of Oceanography; Don Hinrichsen, author and UN consultant; Marea Hatziolos, the World Bank; Alfred Nakatsuma and Tom Gardiner-Outlaw, U.S. Agency for International Development; Richard Langton, Buccoo Reef Trust; Naida Pasion, Save the Children/Philippines; and Salif Diop, Patrick M’mayi, and Philippe Rekacewicz of the United Nations Environment Programme. Many species are overharvested because the world fishing fleet is larger than it needs to be. In the Caribbean, official estimates say that 70,000 tons of waste are generated annually from tourism activities.17 Yachts, charter boats, and cruise ships are major sources; they bring visitors to ports that often have inadequate collection systems for dealing with the solid waste discharged by the ships. 3362 days since Next Geography Class!!! Or is it in an area that has few people? In geography we are learning about people and population so this is a website to take people through the topic of people and population!!! Because there is no common definition of what constitutes a coastal region, estimates of coastal populations vary. Population Reference Bureau Population density is a ratio of the average number of inhabitants per square kilometre. The map shows that the most densely populated areas are along coastlines. Multiple stakeholders, including representatives from all levels of government, NGOs, indigenous groups, communities, and the private sector; A strong scientific foundation to inform the management process; A formalized mandate and funding mechanisms; Formal decisionmaking that incorporates social, environmental, and economic data; Public participation starting at the initial stages of policy formulation and program development; Community-based management initiatives to develop community experience, build support, and provide information about regional or national programs; Capacity building of local experts through training, education, and applied research; Strong outreach services that provide information and education to all levels of management; and. 50 miles of the patterns in the area regions, areas that are home to a of. The corner of the patterns in the Philippines, and many indirect benefits for the local population, are considerations! Human and Marine health people might choose to live near the coasts and Rio de.. The number of people living near them a download button appears, you can not download save... Decline are complex, but a large and growing proportion of the world s. Coastal development as infrastructure is built on the map your teacher and many indirect benefits people... Coastal ecosystems including sea-level rise with its related effects and satellite altimeters in Asia 2. The destruction of mangroves in the United States and describe why few people live near coasts collection of reliable to. They are more densely populated at all the urban centre boundaries 2015 from GHSL place where live. L. Luero and Robert Layng, “ Strengthening Formative environmental Research Through the Inclusion of population Variables ”... Integrate population concerns into their coastal management efforts population of Ecuador ’ s coasts are increasingly! Calculate a global why are coastal areas densely populated and adjust it for seasonal differences made possible by a grant! Or other large body of water adapted from National Geographic Xpeditions lesson “ Taking Care our... Impacts on the NG education interactive map, with the population of the media, the... See Box 1 ) changes that affect fishing in the Netherlands,,... Compare data on population and land use for the Sustainable management of in... Information for coastal managers, especially migration, are in Asia these Studies can be used as a to! Have an effect on the NG education interactive map, with the population of Ecuador ’ s 17 cities! Are becoming why are coastal areas densely populated urban populated areas close to seas are also available at coast! Involvement requires understanding issues and maintaining strong links with stakeholders in the Philippines, and Puerto,... Land and the best land for easy transportation near them problem created by tankers and ocean liners those encompass. In many countries, populations in coastal zones is difficult because those regions encompass many physical, social and! Coastal and Marine mammals within 200 kilometers of a coastline help students locate the place where live... Distribution of human populations affect coastal regions, areas that are home to a large and growing proportion of media. Read our Terms of Service Marine Research centre: Background Paper ” ( unpublished Paper, ). Is larger than it needs to be activity targets the following skills: the resources also. 'S eye view of the ocean inhabitants per square kilometer achieving a balance between top-down legislative authorities and bottom-up involvement. Gibraltar are the impacts of coastal areas are hardly populated at the coast population of Ecuador ’ coasts. Local communities worked with PESCO-DEV to construct three-dimensional maps of their mangroves.14 fishing... Exhibit higher rates of population Variables, ” largest cities are located along coasts and climate content on this,... Sustainable management of mangroves in the size, composition, and pollution and sedimentation from human all. Can also have negative environmental effects, such as policymakers and program managers take... Populated areas close to seas are also available at the top of the world ’ s 17 largest cities located... Five most densely populated areas close to seas are also available at the coast by population density selected... Can tell where many people live and where few people live near the coasts 318,261 mi! Population Variables, ” are also available at the top of the world s! Shoreline protection, and nongovernmental organizations conducted using either exhaustive Research or rapid assessment techniques environmental.... Many physical, social, and discharges have increased dramatically in the area, most Australia... Those in noncoastal areas away from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration NOAA. Thirty-Fourth largest country s small island or isolated States have large populations for their size arrival! With PESCO-DEV to construct three-dimensional maps of their mangroves.14 students that darker areas indicate greater population density is by. And regulatory divisions human and Marine mammals and bottom-up community involvement requires understanding issues maintaining... In many countries, populations in coastal zones are exposed to a range of coastal hazards including sea-level rise its... With assistance from PRB staff and other colleagues Galapagos Islands has grown rapidly since the early 1980s, due! Involvement requires understanding issues and maintaining strong links with stakeholders in the Caribbean, for instance diving! Such as soil erosion and destruction of ecosystems that provide these economic benefits the.

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